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Dr. Laurie Chan

  Research Team 

Graduate Student and Post-Doctoral Supervised
 
Sonia Wesche  
SONIA WESCHE (Post Doctoral Fellow)
My background includes studies in geography and environmental management at the University of Ottawa (BA), Imperial College (MSc), and Wilfrid Laurier University (PhD). I was introduced to northern research during my doctoral work with the Dene in Fort Resolution, NWT. My current research investigates the impacts of climate change on food-related perceptions of health, levels of food security, and environmental and social determinants of adaptive capacity across households and communities in Canada’s Arctic.
YEUTING SHAO (Post Doctoral Fellow)
My background is in medicine and pathology. I completed my Ph.D. in pathophysiology at Jilin University, China in 2008. I came to Canada to join Dr. Chan’s research group in November 2008. My study will focus on the toxic effects and mechanisms of environmental contaminants such as MeHg or PCBs on the nervous system. This research will be useful to understand the relationship between exposure to environmental chemicals and neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases.
WENJING TIAN (Post Doctoral Fellow)
I was born and raised in Harbin, Heilongjing Province, China. I completed my PhD in epidemiology at Harbin Medical University in 2007. I joined Dr. Chan’s group in November 2008. I will work on the data collected from the Inuit Health Survey to try to understand the relationship between contaminant exposure and risks of chronic diseases among Inuit in the Canadian Arctic.
ANKE KREY (PhD.) 
A long-term interest in the Arctic compelled me to study Zoology, Marine Biology and Toxicology at the University of Kiel, Germany and Arctic Biology at The University Centre in Svalbard, Norway. I completed my "Diplomarbeit" (Masters Thesis) on levels of organohalogen contaminants in polar bears from Svalbard. A Government of Canada Award provided me with the opportunity to study with Laurie Chan and I appreciate the current support of the Canadian Federation of University Women. I started the PhD program in Natural Resources and Environmental Studies at UNBC in 2006. My research focuses on the disruption of neurotransmitter systems by environmental chemicals in polar bears and ringed seals.
 








 SONJA OSTERTAG (PhD)
I am in the second year of my PhD in Natural Resources and Environmental Studies (NRES) at UNBC. I have a strong interest in ecosystem health research and have been studying contaminant exposure and effects in humans and wildlife in the Arctic since 2005. My current research is focused on potential neurotoxicity of mercury and PCB exposure in beluga whales in the western Canadian Arctic. During my Masters, I analyzed perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) in foods consumed by Inuit, and assessed the health risks associated with dietary exposure to PFCs among Inuit.
 








ANDERS ERICKSON (M.Sc)
I completed my BSc. in Geography at the University of Victoria with a focus on medical/health geography. My work with Dr. Chan focuses on the spatial epidemiological analysis of industrial contaminants and reproductive health in B.C. We are working on creating a model capable of quantifying the risk of adverse birth outcomes in relation to environmental contaminants at the local watershed scale. We hope to expand this analysis into the Yukon and Alberta in the near future. Exposures to contaminants during pregnancy are associated with certain adverse birth outcomes, and are major determinants of morbidity and mortality among newborn infants as well as risk factors for behavioural and chronic disabilities later in life. There is a need to further understand these environmental-reproductive health relationships and identify communities at risk of potential harmful exposures.









ALYSSA SHAW (M.Sc)
I completed my BSc in ecology at the University of Toronto where I studied the interaction among invasive and endemic crayfish in freshwater ecosystems and developed a deep interest in environmental health. My work with Dr. Chan will examine the use of platelet monoamine oxidase-B as a biomarker for mercury neurotoxicity effects among Inuit in Arctic Canada. This will be a large scale epidemiological study that will hopefully enhance our understanding of the application of biomarkers for mercury neurotoxic effects.  
 
ROSEANNE SHUSTER (M.Sc.)
During 2008 I worked with two Yukon First Nations communities, the Vuntut Gwitchin of Old Crow and the Teslin Tlingit, on creating a record of traditional food use as part of an overall food security initiative. This involved training three research assistants from each community to conduct the food frequency questionnaires within their respective communities, analyzing the data, and then coordinating meetings in each community to gather feedback on the presented results. A second component of my work involves conducting a risk exposure assessment of the Vuntut Gwitchin's consumption of their important cultural and dietary resource, the Porcupine caribou. This has involved measuring mercury levels in muscle meat samples, combining this with information collected in the food frequency questionnaires, and communicating the results with the community of Old Crow.
REENA TOOR (M.Sc)
I completed my undergraduate degree in Environmental Health Sciences at BCIT. I then returned home to work as an Environmental Health Officer for the Northern Health Authority and simultaneously began my studies as a M.Sc. student at UNBC. I am studying mercury levels in Northern BC and will be focusing on species and spatial trends. Also, I will build a risk assessment tool to assist Public Health Enforcers in decision making processes where high mercury levels are concerned.
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Undergraduate Research Assistants

ANTHONY GAGNE 
PCBs are still found as environmental contaminants. They bio-accumulate in fat tissue and thus remain in the food chain even after PCB use has been stopped. A growing body of evidence suggests that the presence of PCBs in the body may be related to either the development or worsening of Type II Diabetes. However, this link has been observed through epidemiological studies and as of yet has not been shown to occur experimentally. My experiment with Drs. Laurie Chan and Sarah Gray is to examine what effect PCBs will have in a mouse model when fed different diets (either normal lab chow diet or a high fat diet). In doing so, we hope to support these epidemiological findings with experimental data.
 
ASHLEEN MONTGOMERY
I completed my BSc in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at UNBC in the summer of 2008 and am currently doing an independent research study with Dr. Chan. My project involves mercury analysis in hair of Inuit children from Nunavut to determine mercury exposure and whether they are at risk of experiencing related health effects as a result of their diet.
MATT JENSEN
I am an undergraduate student currently enrolled in a BSc in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at UNBC. I started working for Dr. Chan in November 2008 and I have since been working on a project for the 2007 Inuit Health Survey where I am assessing acetlycholine esterase activity in samples of human blood serum collected from populations of Canadian Inuit. Acetylcholine esterase is an enzyme involved with nerve signaling that has been shown to be affected by different environmental contaminants such as organophosphates and methylmercury. When it is exposed to these contaminants its activity slows, so, by looking at enzyme activity in the different samples we hope to be able to show the level of environmental contaminant exposure among Inuit populations.


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